Heritage Winnipeg

 

Lauzon House
95 Luxton Avenue

The Lauzon House is one of the finest residential examples of the Queen Anne style found in the City, displaying a wealth of ornamentation that gives its picturesque visage.

The main (south) façade features a centrally located entrance with a one-storey bay window to the east. Starting form the window, wrapping around the southwest corner and running the entire length of the west side of the building is a one-storey porch embellished with intricately carved woodwork decorating the eaves and railing. Support for the porch is achieved by 11 slender, unfluted wooden posts. The bottom of the porch is open, small stone supports are located beneath each of the wooden posts. The roof of the porch is plain save for the pediment above the steps leading to the main entrance. A small deck is located above the porch at the north end of the west side.

The other outstanding and unique feature of the house is the gingerbread vergeboard on the steeply pitched gable dormers of the south façade. The vergeboard is intact and is complete with king posts hanging from the point of the gable to small stars at the bottom. The windows in this area are pedimented.

Windows elsewhere in the building are plainly adorned, set in simple wooden frames. The home's east side features a number of unadorned windows and a plain door. A simple, two-car garage is also located in the northeast corner of the property.

The interior the house features many original elements, including a layout that has been virtually unchanged. Wood accents around windows and doors and on the staircase hint at the luxuriousness of this home when combined with what would have been a wealth of beautiful furnishings, some of which still remain in the vacant house.

The basement features cement posts and large wooden beams which would have provided excellent support for the building, although some heaving is evident in the cement floor. An old broiler, reportedly in good condition, is also found here.

The main floor features large, open rooms with a sizeable dining room and a parlour in the home's southeast corner (bay window). The kitchen is newer, having been recently upgraded. Two separate staircases lead to a second floor with six smaller bedrooms, a long central hallway and several built-in cabinets and dressers.

The house's long-time owner/resident was Jean Baptiste Lauzon, born in Pointe Claire, Montreal in March 1858. Lauzon became a butcher's apprentice and came to Winnipeg in 1876. After two years in the meat trade, Lauzon opened up his own business in St. Boniface. His business thrived and soon he opened up a second location in the Public Market Building behind City Hall. The site of Luxton School was originally Lauzon's abattoir and farm.

Lauzon was also active in politics and was elected to the St. Boniface council in 1885, a position he held until 1898. He was also elected as a Conservative member of the Manitoba Legislature and he was one of the first members of the Retail Merchants' Association of Manitoba. Lauzon died at the age of 87 and was survived by his wife, one son and two daughters.
The Lauzon House is a physical reminder of the type of development that occurred in Winnipeg around the turn-of-the-century. It was nearly two decade-long era of unbridled growth in all facets of life, and many newly arriving citizens took full advantage of the times and made themselves and their families considerable fortunes. This house, which was and still is one of the finest in the City's North End, is a perfect example of the type of home designed and built by a successful public and business figure.

The Lauzon House, located at one end of a quiet residential Street, could not be considered conspicuous to many Winnipeggers, although its outstanding architectural detailing and large lot do increase its visual impact on the Street itself.

*Historical Buildings Committee