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Hardware, Dry Goods and Grocery Wholesale Warehouses

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The Canadian Pacific Railway held a monopoly on freight rates in Winnipeg at the turn of the century which greatly affected the cost of shipping goods from eastern Canada and throughout the West. Winnipeg businessmen fought for preferential rates and in 1886 and 1890, the CPR granted concessions to the city. This ensured that The Exchange District would become the major wholesale centre for all goods being sold in Western Canada. Major Eastern Canadian companies and Winnipeg-based business- Thomas Ryan Co., George D. Wood Co., R.J. Whitla & Co., Gault Bros. Co. and J.H. Ashdown Co. among them-opened large warehouses in the District to supply the growing west. many of the warehouses were located on railway spur lines where goods could be shipped in large lots, broken down into smaller lots and then packaged with the wholesalers' own labels for sale in Western Canada. Today, the names and products of these inportant companies can still be seen on the rooftop and wall signs on buildings throughout the District.

 

Buildings outside the exchange

The buildings and their architects

History of the business district

Edwardian buildings and the beaux-arts school: a revival of historicism

Early agricultural industry buildings & agricultural machinery warehouses

Theatres

Public works

Banks and other financial buildings

Architectural terms

Newspapers and printers

Hardware, dry goods and grocery wholesale warehouses

Manufacturing and wholesale agents

Later agricultural industry buildings



 


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